| 
     
       |  |  |  | 
            
              | 
             
               | 
               
                 |  | UGU: Unix Guru Universe - Unix Tip #4530- August  6, 2025
 -  Home : Help
 : Today's Tip Unix Tip #4530- August  6, 2025
 
 
HOW MANY COMMANDS HAVE I RUN? 
If you're a csh/tcsh/zsh user, you've seen the supposed feature
 that lets you display how many commands you've run in your
 prompt:
 
 set prompt="\! %"
 
 The \! (or %h or %! for tcsh) displays not really a current
 count of commands run, but the current history event number.
 
 Think of it in those terms, and you'll discover it becomes quite
 useful.
 
 For example, how many times have you typed some enormously long
 command line, only to have it fail because several other conditions
 weren't met?
 
 You spend the next several prompts typing various commands to
 get conditions set up just right, and then have to retype the
 entire long command.
 
 Or, if it hasn't scrolled off the screen yet, just type ! followed
 by the history event number displayed in the prompt for that big
 long command.  It's that simple:
 
 prompt 23 % command -with some -very +long /argument/list
 command: Example command failed.
 prompt 24 % cd /to/correct/directory
 prompt 25 % rm certain.files
 prompt 26 % !23
 command -with some -very +long /argument/list
 command: Example command succeeds.
 prompt 27 %
 
 You can even apply the standard csh modifiers to !.  For
 example, particularly useful is !:p, which just prints
 the command typed on prompt  instead of executing it
 again:
 
 prompt 26 % !23:p
 command -with some -very +long /argument/list
 prompt 27 % !!
 command -with some -very +long /argument/list
 command: Example command succeeds.
 prompt 28 %
 
 NOTE: All tips provided are USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. Tips are submitted
by various unix admins around the globe. UGU suggest you read and
test each tip in a non-volitile environment before placing into
production.
 
 LAST 5 TIPS
 4529
 - VULNERABILITIES IN UNIX
 4528
 - METAVALUES FROM A SHELL SCRIPT
 4527
 - WHAT TIME IS IT REMOTELY?
 4526
 - FTP WITHOUT PROMPTS
 4525
 - PROCESS EXECUTION TIME
 I want to 
 SUBSCRIBE
 and get a UGU Tip everyday.
 I want to 
 UNSUBSCRIBE
 and NOT get a UGU Tip everyday.
 If you have a UNIX TIP let us know, we just may use it:
(All tips become the property of the Unix Guru Universe)
 |  |  
                 |  |  
                 |   Copyright 1994-2024 Unix Guru Universe 
 |  |  |  |  |